Economics — Class 11 Punjab Board book
Official Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board (PCTB) Economics textbook for Class 11 (Urdu Medium). Neeche poori kitab online parhein ya official PDF download karein — bilkul muft.
Poori kitab yahin parhein
Economics — Class 11 — neeche scroll karte jayein, aglay safhay khud aa jayein ge. Zoom bhi kar sakte hain.
Internet darkar hai — kitab official PECTAA file se load hogi
Chapter Quiz
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Is kitab ke baare mein
Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board ki Class 11 ki Muashiyat (Economics) ki yeh kitab Urdu medium mein hai — is ke title page par 'Muashiyat' PCTB Lahore ki muhr ke saath darj hai. Kitab 12 abwaab par mushtamil hai: Muashiyat ki Noiyat aur Wusat se aaghaz, phir Rawayya-e-Sarif ka Tajziya, Talab, Rasad, Mandi ka Tawazun, Nazriya-e-Paidaish-e-Daulat, Paimana-e-Paidaish, Masarif-e-Paidaish, Wusooliyon ka Tajziya, Mandi, Taqseem-e-Hasilat-e-Paidaish ke Muawazon ka Taayyun — aur aakhir mein ma'roozi sawalaat ke jawabaat.
Khaas baat yeh hai ke kitab mein Urdu ke saath English istelahaat (jaise Nature and Scope of Economics, Human Wants, Characteristics of Economic Wants) bhi di gayi hain, taake talib-e-ilm ko dono zubano ke terms se waqfiyat ho. Talab-o-rasad ke qawaneen, masarif-e-paidaish aur taqseem-e-daulat wale abwaab board paper ka markazi hissa hain.
Aham mozuaat
باب 1: معاشیات کی نوعیت اور وسعت
Page 1
باب 2: رویۂ صارف کا تجزیہ
Page 29
باب 3: معاشیات میں شماریات اور ریاست کے بنیادی آلات
Page 51
باب 4: طلب
Page 72
باب 5: رسد
Page 101
باب 6: منڈی کا توازن
Page 121
باب 7: نظریۂ پیدائش دولت
Page 130
باب 8: پیمانۂ پیدائش اور قوانین حاصل
Page 155
باب 9: مصارف پیدائش
Page 179
باب 10: وصولیوں کا تجزیہ
Page 191
باب 11: منڈی
Page 217
باب 12: تقسیم حاصلات پیدائش کے معاوضوں کا تعین
Page 226
Ustad ka mashwara
Muashiyat mein diagram aadhe number dilata hai — talab-o-rasad ke curves bachon se khud banwayein, kitabi diagram dekh kar nahi. 'Masarif-e-paidaish' aur 'taqseem-e-daulat' wale abwaab mein Urdu ke saath English terms bhi likhwayein, paper mein dono chalte hain.
— Rehman Ahmad Chaudhary, Head Teacher, GPS 117 DB(BJ), Yazman
Aksar pooche gaye sawalat
Kya yeh Economics ki kitab Urdu mein hai ya English mein?
Urdu medium mein hai — title page par 'Muashiyat' PCTB Lahore ki muhr ke saath darj hai. Lekin ahem English istelahaat (jaise Human Wants, Economic Wants) bhi saath di gayi hain.
Kul kitne abwaab hain?
12 abwaab: Muashiyat ki Noiyat aur Wusat, Rawayya-e-Sarif ka Tajziya, Muashiyat mein Shumariyat, Talab, Rasad, Mandi ka Tawazun, Nazriya-e-Paidaish-e-Daulat, Paimana-e-Paidaish, Masarif-e-Paidaish, Wusooliyon ka Tajziya, Mandi, aur Taqseem-e-Hasilat.
Kya is mein I.Com walon ka syllabus bhi cover hota hai?
Jee haan — yeh kitab Intermediate (I.Com aur Economics elective) ke Part-I ke liye hai.
Paper mein diagrams kitne zaroori hain?
Bohat zaroori — talab-o-rasad, tawazun-e-mandi aur masarif ke curves ke baghair long questions ke poore number nahi milte.
Class 11 ki mazeed kitabein
Disclaimer
Ye kitab Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board (PCTB) ki official publication hai. Download aur online reading PECTAA ki official e-books listing (pectaa.edu.pk) se faraham ki jati hai — sirf talimi maqsad ke liye. Malkiyat PCTB ki hai; is site ka koi dawa nahi.